College vs. High School



High School
College
High School is mandatory and free (unless you choose other options)College is voluntary and expensive
Others usually structure time
Students manage their own time
 Parents and teachers often remind students of their responsibilities and guide them in setting prioritiesDecision-making is largely the student's  The student must balance their responsibilities and set priorities
Classes are structured and scheduled one after the other
There are often hours between classes; class times vary throughout the day and evening
6 hours each day - 30 hours a week - are spent in class
Approximately 12-16 hours each week are spent in class
Classes are arranged
Each student decides his or her own schedule in consultation with an academic advisor.  Schedules tend to look lighter than they really are
Teachers carefully monitor attendance
Professors may not formally take roll, but they are still likely to know whether or not you attended
Classes generally have no more than 35 students
Classes vary greatly in size and may include 100 or more students
Textbooks may be provided at little or no expense
Substantial funds must be budgeted for textbooks
A counselor guides course selection and monitors credits
Each student must know the requirements for their major and program of study
 Teachers remind students of assignments, due dates and incomplete workProfessors may not remind students of incomplete work.  They expect you to read save and consult the course syllabus (outline); the syllabus spells out exactly what is expected, when it is due and how it will be graded
Teachers approach you if they believe assistance is needed
Professors are usually open and helpful, but most expect the student to initiate contact if assistance is needed
 Teachers are often available for conversation before, during or after classProfressors expect and want you to attend their scheduled office hours
Teachers provide information missed if you are absent
Professors expect students to obtain notes from their classmates if they miss class
 Students are expected to read short assignments that are then discussed, and often re-taught in one classStudents are assigned substantial amounts of reading and writing, which may not be directly addressed in class
Students generally receive assignments in both written and oral form, and hand those assignments in during class time
Students are often required to use email and the Internet for communication, class projects, submitting assignments, etc. 
 Through vehicles such as the IEP students, parents, teachers, counselors and support staff work together to ensure that student needs and accommodations are providedStudents not teachers, counselors or parents must be able to identify their disability, provide documentation and request accommodations and supports
 Students are usually corrected if their behavior is inappropriate.Many moral and ethical decisions will arise.  Students must take responsibility for their actions and decisions
Review sessions are often held prior to tests.  Test questions are usually directed at the ability to clearly recall what has been learned. Make-up tests are frequently available
Students must work independently to prepare for tests.  Review sessions by professors are rare.  Students often must be able to apply information in new contexts.  Make-up tests are unusual
 Students are not responsible for knowing graduation requirements  Students must know and ensure they complete graduation requirements, which are complicated and may change