Support Networks


Individuals have a universal need for other people, groups and organizations that support their efforts to live a full and productive life. Those with disabilities, and those who live with or assist those with disabilities, can benefit from developing a list of individuals and groups who are reachable when assistance is needed. A list of names and phone number should be prepared and kept readily available for use as needed.

Individuals and groups chosen for a support network may share a similar need or interest or may be professionals offering services directed to specific needs, interests and/or circumstances.
Different situations may call for different members of your network. In one situation a close friend or family member might be the most appropriate resource; in another a “third” party, who is less directly involved, might be the right choice. That is why it is wise to “grow” your network in advance of the need, so that when a situation arises where support is needed, the specific resource will be easily accessible.

DETERMINE AREAS IN WHICH SUPPORT IS NEEDED:

  • Education/Training
  • Employment – Search, placement, training
  • Independent Living – Transportation, Housing, Food, Financial assistance/advice, Social services – including assistance with Social Security, SSI, Medicare, Medicaid, Legal Consultation, Personal services, Emotional support, Self-management, Self-advocacy, Medical/physical
  • Leisure/Recreation
  • Socialization
  • Respite – a short interval of rest or relief
  • Identification of resources and services
  • Interpersonal support – caregivers (including caregiver support), family support, stress & coping skills
 
DETERMINE WHAT “TYPE” OF SUPPORT IS NEEDED.  Different qualifications/backgrounds/levels of familiarity are required to provide different types of support. For instance, do you need:

• Information
•  Instruction
•  Treatment
•  Guidance/Counseling, e.g., assistance in making choices,
•  Someone to talk to…share successes, concerns, frustrations, and
   failures

CONSIDER THE ABILITY OF THE “RESOURCE” TO RESPOND AND PROVIDE ASSISTANCE.
Supports chosen should be:

•  Available
•  Positive/healthy
•  Comfortable – able to interact positively and not create undue
    stress
•  Good influences
•  Honest
•  Qualified
•  Appropriate to your needs
•  Cost and time effective

CONSIDER SKILLS REQUIRED FOR A SUCCESSFUL SUPPORT NETWORK RELATIONSHIP:

• Attitude
     o Open.
     o Willing to participate.
• Communication - Good judgment/insightful/knowledgeable
     o Listen and expect to be listened to.
     o Offer positive, productive feedback and respond   
         appropriately when it is offered.
     o Provide encouragement, nurturing and appreciation.
• Rapport
     o Commit to working together to resolve differences of opinion  
        and approach. Learn to adjust and make informed decisions.
     o Cultivate respect for yourself and others.
     o Build constructive relationships.

TYPES OF INDIVIDUALS AND GROUPS TO CONSIDER FOR YOUR SUPPORT NETWORK:

•  Relatives
•  Professionals
     o Caregivers
     o Health care providers
     o Mentors
• School
     o Teachers
     o Classmates
     o Parent Programs
     o Student Organizations/Extracurricular Activities/Sports
• Support Groups (one-on-one, group or online – not school  
  affiliated)
     o Parent Groups - Support groups exist for general and/or
        specific disability groups.
     o Groups organized through agencies, charities, and
        organizations (disability specific and general).
     o Online Support Groups
• Community
     o Neighbors
     o Co-workers
     o Religious organizations
     o Cultural organizations
     o Charities
     o Friends
     o Recreational participation, hobbies, sports clubs or teams
     o Youth Service organizations
     o Community volunteer work associates

UNDERSTAND POSSIBLE SOURCES FOR FINDING SUPPORT NETWORK MEMBERS:

•  People or groups with which you are already associated
•  Recommendations of people you trust
•  School recommendations
•  Internet – (for local and nationally recognized disability
   organizations)
•  Professional directories or recommendations
•  Community resource lists
•  Institutions of Higher Learning
•  Personal health care provider

DEVELOP A LIST OF EMERGENCY ASSISTANCE NUMBERS – Places to turn for immediate assistance in
crisis situations.

•  Crisis hotlines & Centers
•  Emergency Room (ER)
•  911